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Alfred Alexander Leitch
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Alfred Alexander Leitch : ウィキペディア英語版
Alfred Alexander Leitch

Alfred Alexander Leitch was born on 5 February 1894
〔http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=pv&GRid=50299411&PIpi=27056968 Retrieved 27 January 2012.〕 in Killarney, Manitoba, Canada.〔http://canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?ID=97819 Retrieved 26 January 2012.〕 He grew into a tall young man.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕 He enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force on 15 May 1917 as an unmarried student. Upon his enlistment, he designated his next of kin as Mary J. Leitch of Winnipeg, Canada.〔http://canadiangreatwarproject.com/searches/soldierDetail.asp?ID=97819 Retrieved 26 January 2012.〕 He was accepted for military service despite having a deformed foot.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕
He was married to Evelyn Rachel Leitch. He died on 31 December 1954; she survived him by almost 45 years, until 22 December 1999. They are buried in Plot 274C, Range J, Highwood Cemetery, High River, Alberta, Canada.〔http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=Leitch&GSfn=A&GSmn=A&GSbyrel=all&GSdyrel=all&GSob=n&GRid=50299411&df=all& Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕
==World War I==
See also Aerial victory standards of World War I
After training as a pilot, he was appointed as a Flying Officer in the Royal Flying Corps in the rank of second lieutenant on 2 October 1917.〔''Supplement to the London Gazette'', 21 February 1918, p. 2284. Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕 He was then posted to No. 43 Squadron RFC from 28 December 1917 to 3 January 1918. He then transferred to No. 65 Squadron RFC〔http://airforce.ca/uploads/airforce/2009/07/gong-5i-l.html Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕 to serve as a Sopwith Camel pilot. He scored his first aerial victory shortly after his transfer, driving down an Albatros D.V over Dadizeele on 5 February 1918.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕
He did not score again until 19:50 hours on 9 May, when he drove down a Pfalz D.III over Wiencourt-l'Équipée, France. Six days later, on an evening patrol, he destroyed a Fokker Triplane southeast of Albert, France.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕 On 20 May 1918, he was promoted to the rank of captain while employed as a flight commander.〔''The London Gazette'', 4 June 1918, p. 6590. Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕 Five days later, he drove down and captured an Albatros D.V at Senlis, France. He finished off May by becoming an ace, destroying another Albatros D.V southwest of Albert, France on 29 May.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕
On 26 June 1918, he destroyrd a Pfalz D.III and drove another down out of control, scoring his double win east of Albert at 20:30 hours.〔''Above the Trenches'', p. 237.〕 On 4 September 1918 he transferred out of 65 Squadron.〔http://airforce.ca/uploads/airforce/2009/07/gong-5i-l.html Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕
He was awarded the Military Cross for valour. His Military Cross citation was gazetted on 16 September, and read, in part:
:"...During recent operations he displayed great courage and determination in attacking superior forces of enemy aircraft, and in engaging with machine-gun fire enemy troops and transport on the ground...."〔''Supplement to the London Gazette'', 16 September 1918, pp. 10912, 10978. Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕
Shortly thereafter, on 2 November 1918, his award of the Distinguished Flying Cross was gazetted. This award citation noted:
:"During the recent operations he heavily bombed an enemy dump, causing several fires; he then attacked hostile troops in the vicinity. Frequently he has returned to our lines with his machine riddled with bullets."〔''Supplement to the London Gazette'', 2 November 1918, pp. 12961, 12968. Retrieved 25 January 2012.〕
He had survived the war while earning the nickname "Ack Ack", a slang term for anti-aircraft fire.〔''Sopwith Camel Aces of World War I'', p. 62.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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